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How to teach children to chip a golf ball

If you are confident in your chipping stroke then all of a sudden the pressure is off your longer shots to the green (approach play).  If you miss the green then you can recover in one shot anyway. Watch the professionals on TV and picture in your mind the feel and visualization they use. The chip stroke can be played with any club from 3 wood to lob wedge. Many use only the lob wedge for chipping. You can get the ball up in the air with a little spin and develop a good feel; however, there are other clubs that will really turn your game around. 
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8 Iron
 
9 Iron
 
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Pitching wedge Sand wedge

Assuming you have a decent stroke  then you need to practice to develop a feel  for the chip shot, you should also:

Watch the pros on the  TV and see just how many practice swings they make with their short shots.  More than their full swings - why?

The pros know to the yard how far they can hit each club with a full swing; however, because a chip stroke is not made anywhere near maximum power the distance is unpredictable.

The practice strokes you see them making are actually a visualization or experiment of the shot they are about to attempt. They are visualizing:

  • height
  • length of flight
  • bouncing point (first)
  • roll

Once the shot is clear in their minds they simply repeat their experimental practice shot - they have no need to look after the shot early.

Notice the similarities between your chipping and putting strokes and bear this in mind when assessing the length of the stroke you use.

Follow the simple guidelines to successful chipping which follow for rapid improvement in your scores!


1. Club selection
Because the ball position is further back  towards the right foot and the hands are forward the clubface is less lofted so it hits lower and further. 

remember:
the more  loft on the clubface, the longer the strike must be which gives more time for error and misjudgment

select the club which has just enough loft to clear all the rough stuff but land the ball quickly on the green so it can roll for longer. (see illustrations)



2. Chipping theory
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a chip stroke is only necessary when you have rough ground to get over (carry).  This is when you can't putt to the hole,  without going through rougher grass than the green.
(see illustration)

the idea of a chip is to jump the ball over (carry) any rough ground and land it on the green as quickly as possible - then let it roll up to the hole

  • Set up for chipping as follows:
  • Move your hands a little to the right of the grip to show 3 knuckles on the left hand
  • Slide your hands a little lower on the  rubber grip
  • Position the hands opposite the left thigh
  • Position  your feet only 4 - 5 inches apart
  • Position the ball opposite the right big toe 

When playing the chip shot remember to:

  • Rock the shoulders rather than turn them
  • Keep the club head very close to the ground
  • Take only a short back swing
  • Accelerate  the club through the ball (make it go faster until after it has hit the ball)
  • Rock the shoulders back and through to the final pose position.  (note - the wrists have played no part in the stroke
  • Never move your head during this whole action
 
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